Mediating role refers to the concept in research that examines the influence of one variable on another variable through a third variable. In this context, the third variable acts as a mediator, helping to explain how or why the relationship between the first two variables exists. Mediating role research seeks to identify and understand the mechanisms and processes by which certain factors influence outcomes or behaviors. By exploring these mediating pathways, researchers can gain a deeper understanding of the complex relationships between variables and their potential impacts.